Monday, December 11, 2017

Bhishmacharya

" Narayanam Namskruthyah Narancheyavah Narothamam
Devim Saraswathim Vyasam Thatoh Jayamuderayeth"

Parameshwara swaroopamina Sabhaku Namaskaramu

Harieeh om

Maga masam, shukla pakshamlo vache ekadashi, Bhishmudu parmatunilo sahityam pondina roju Krishna will take Dharmaraju to Bhishmudu who is on ampashila(bed made of Arrows) to learn all dharamas and how to overcome the effect of killing people in war. At that time, Bhishma will do Krishna sthuti(Prayers).
This episode demonstrates who tough Truth is and how Time will behave (Dharamamu anthe entha kasthamoh, Kalalamu anthe ela vuntundho anedhi thelusthundhi).

Bhrama arranged sabha(meeting), to ensure how Bhakthi will help people, and how to make them to walk in the path of God. Ganga entered this sabha. Because of breeze Ganga’s saree waved (Gali valla Ganaga pavitha tholigindhi). One Rajarshi look in a different way and Ganga also looked in the same way and they both forgot that they are in the sabha conducted by Brahma. Brahma was stunned with the behavior of Ganga and Rajarshi and they got a curse that they both "will take birth in Earth".
Rajarshi was thinking in which stomach he should be born. In bharatha varsham there was a king named Pradeepudu, and rajarshi decided to take birth as his son and at the same time Ganga was also coming and Ganga felt badly because of her Rajarshi has been troubled. While she was coming down to earth, she saw Asthavasulu (one type of godly people) and they were crying, she asked why you are crying, they said that, when we and our wife’s were passing by Vashistha Maharshi ashram and in that one lady who is wife of one vasuvu named Juvu asked about the Glow of Kamadenhu(Cow named Nandhini dhenuvu) which is tied in the ashramam of Vashistha Maharshi. Since drinking the milk of such Kamadhenu will fulfill any of the wish. So I have a friend named Vusinara and she is ill-health, if I make her to drink the milk of this Kamadhenu then she will be never sick and she will always roam with us and decided to steal the Kamadenhu as they found that Vashistha Maharshi is not there in the ashramam. They have stolen Kamadhenu and took away, Vashistha Maharshi came back and found that Kamadhenu is missing and with his intelligence he understood that this has been done by Asthavasulu and gave a curse that they will be born as people in Earth. They requested to Vashistha Maharshi to remove the curse but Vashistha Maharshi said that 7 of them will get less curse meaning that they will die immediately after they take birth as they have justed helped 8th one to steal the Kamadhenuvu but the 8th one Juvu will be born as brave and create a great history and then he will return back. So 8th one has stay for some time. That’s why they started moving towards Earth and same time they saw Ganga coming towards Earth, as these 8 people have to be born on earth. Meanwhile they saw Ganga and asked why Ganga is going. Ganga explained her story of getting cursed by Brahma. These people asked Ganga to do one help as they have to take birth so they asked Ganga to be their mother instead of choosing someone. She said ok and they were waiting for the marriage of Ganga.
King Pradeepudu does not have kids and was praying for children. Pradepudu is the brahmarshi and Ganaga came and sat in the lap of pradeepudu and he got disturbed from thapasyah and he was checking who this lady is?
And asked, about her? She said that she want to become wife of him.
But you did a mistake, by sitting in my right lap since the daughter and daughter-in-law can only sit on right lap. So know you cannot be my wife, so become wife for my son. (athmavah putra nameshi means father will be in the Son in a soul form).
Rajarshi by looking at the situation he decided to be born as son of King Pradeepudu. Shanthana maharaja (Rajarshi) is the son of Pradeepdu and when he became young he told the story.
One day Shanthana Maharraju went for hunting and he was tired and he sat beside river ganga and he saw the Ganga and wanted to marry her, but Ganga put a condition that after marriage whatever she does has to be accepted since she kept that word of vasuvulu in mind and there could be a possibility that shanthana maharaja will stop her and she might break the promise given to Asthavasuvulu and if he stops her then she will leave immediately. First son born and she left that son in Ganga and similarly she did for 7 times. 8th time great personality born and Shantana Maharaja put a restriction and scolded Ganga, they had fight for the 8th one and she said she will take the boy and give it to Vashishta maharshi and parushuramudu and make him learn dhanurvidya (Shooting with Bows and Arrows) and she will give him back.
Shanthana maharaju was alone and forgot about the word from Ganga and was romaing in the banks of Ganga and saw a boy firing arrows like anything and he asked about him and enquired then Ganga told he is "devavrathudu also known as Gangeyudu" who knows about Dharma and Gnaga kept her word of returning back the son and submitted him and left from there. Shanthana Maharaju was old at that time.

One day when Shanthana maharaju went to hunting and he saw Yojana Gandhi. Sathyavathi---Yojana Gandhi (yojana duramulo gandhamu vasana vasthundhi in Telugu means if she stands a mile away also a nice sandal smell will be coming from her). Shanthana Maharaju wanted to marry her and she said if you have to marry he has to talk to her father (dasya raju) and her father put a condition to give the kingdom to this Sathyavathi’s sons. Shanthana Maharaju left back without talking anything and devavrathudu found his father being in sad mood, and he enquired the reason for his sadness and came to know about the condition of dasya raju and he went and talked to dasya raju about his fathrs marriage then Dasya raju have put one more condition that if you get married then your sons will fight for the kingdom as you are elder so you should not have sons. Then devavrathudu took a strong and bold decision and implemented without breaking his decision hence from then he is called as Bhishmacharya. Since he followed the word. (Beeshminchi prathiygna theesukunnadu, mariyu acharinchadu kabatti he is Acharya).
Father was very happy and gave 2 boons for Bhishmacharya
> No one can beat you in the war field while you are holding Bow and Arrow
> When ever you wish at that time only death will come to you till then it will not even see you (swachandha maranamu)

Shanathana Maharaju and sathyavathi gave birth to 2 sons named chitrangudu elder, vichitraveeryudu.
chitrangudu went one day to hunt while he was bachelor and there was a gandharvah with the same name so they had to fight for the name and in that fight chitrangudu was dead. know only Vichitraverydu was left, and vichitraverydu never thought of God and always enjoying so know because of his word Bhishmacharya has the responsibility of marrying vichitraverydu. So he started the hunt for girl for vichitraverydu.
Kasi raju had 3 daughters’ amba, ambika, ambalika. Swayamavar is anounced by kasi raju and vichitraverydu did not go and Bheeshma went there and all were stunned by looking at Bheeshma. Bheeshma challenged them and no one could face him, so Bheeshma brought the 3 daughters of Kasi raju to his place for marriage with Vichitraveryudu.
Vichitraveryudu was getting ready for marriage but Amba went and told to Bheeshma that she is in love with another king named Salvudu, and asked him to free her so that she can go to salvudu. Bheeshma went and dropped her but salvudu did not agree as a matter of being Kshtriyah he did not accept her since she was taken in front of all the people by Bheeshma and accepting her know will be an insult to him.
Amba was very unhappy and she went to ashramam and asked for thapovanam(want to become a sanyasi) to rushis but they denied for sanyasam since she is young and she being around might disturb others. Amba grandfather(mothers father) came on that day to the rushis place and saw Amba there and asked then she told her grandfather the complete episode and asked for help. Her grandfather brought her to Parushurama Ashramamu as Parushurama is the Guru for Bheeshma. Parushuramah was feeling pity about her situation. Parushuramah decided to talk to Bheeshma and went and stood near  the outskirts of the place of Bheeshma. News of Arrival of Parushurama has reached Bheeshma and Bheeshma brouhgt a cow and did donation of cow to his guru parushurama, and he explained that Vichitraverudu have denied to marry Amba since Amba have gone to Salvudu so Vichitraveryudu felt that as an insult to him and marrying her is not right. Amba was helpless since Parushurama could not do anything so Parushurama decalared a fight against Bheeshma since Bheeshma did not do any help in the case of Amba.
Parushuramudu and Bheeshma had great fight for 22 days. And Bheeshma decided to use arrow which was prayed with "viswa karma mantram" ( this will make the person to fall asleep for the next day and  a person who will sleep for the next day is considered as dead according to war rules). But Naradas came and explained that you are about to make your guru dead so if you do it then it going to be a big pain.
Similary Parushurama’s father jamadhagni came and explained to Parushurama that Bheeshma is your student and killing a student is not a good things, so please with draw your fight.
Finally, both have withdrawn and Amba did not get help in any manner and felt that Bheeshma is the reason for her todays worst situation and she decided to kill Bheeshma but Bheeshma cannot be killed so easily as he had a boon from his father, so she started doing thapasyah for Shanmukudu (Lord Subramanyah) and she got a Garland from Subramanay and the person who wears this garland will make the Bheeshma to lose the war  but no one dared to wear it since fighting with Bheeshma is not possible since his guru Parushurama  aslo withdrawn himself. So no one tried came forward. Again a failure for Amba and she again started doing thapasyah for Rudrudu (Lord Shiva) and she understood from Shiva that this is not possible for her in this life then she took another life, but at that time also it was not possible for her then again she took next life as lady and failed and again she took life as shikandhi (drupadudu kumarudu) and waiting to kill Bheeshma.
Vichitraverydu was dead because of disease Phthisis (ksyah in telugu) and ambika, ambalika were lost husband before getting the children and his death made his mother Sathyavathi anxious to save his soul for soul for heaven by begetting offspring for him vicariously. For this purpose she asked Bheeshma but he denied her request as said that he will not go near any lady, but Bheeshma gave her an idea that it is possible with a Brahmin person who is a pure and devotional. Then Sathyavathi have chosen Veda Vyasa for this purpose as he was also her son. (Before marrying Shanthana Maharaju, Sathyavathi had a son born for her and Rishi Prasara and this son is none other than Great VedaVyasa).
Ambika got the blind Dhritarastra, Ambalika got the Pandu and with one of the maid Servants the virtuous Vidura who outstood by his righteousness and devotion to his friend Shri Krishna.
Know look at the poor situation of Bheeshma. Bheeshma denied sathyavathidevi request, and never married, did lot of sacrifice but there is no meaning for his sacrifice.
One hundred sons were born to Dhritharastraby his wife Gandhari, a princess of Gandhara, of whom the wicked Bhuryodhana was the eldest.
Pandu who on account of a curse, feared to copulate with his wives on penality of death, had also vicariously, on his wife Kunti, the great Yudhisthira by god Dharma, the lord of piety, Bhima by the wind god and Arjuna by Indra. By his second wife, Madri, he got Sahadeva and Nakula from the AshwiniKumaras (the twin celestial physicinas). These 5 are pandavas.
Bheeshma has become grandfather and story continued. He helped all the grand kids in learning the Archery, Dharma Shatra. But
> Why Bheeshma was behind kauravas? If he would not have been with them then Kurukshetram will not happen since Dhuryodhana had confidence on Bheeshma and Karna only and keeping these 2 in mind he started the war. As these 2 are powerful heroes.
> Why bed of arrows for Bheeshma?
Bheeshma never crossed the line of Dharma but once he behaved like “missing but not missing” Dharma and that situation is when Dhraupathi was insulted in the meeting and which Bheeshma did not intervened to stop the insult to Bhraupathi. Bheeshma had a tougher situation since if he Says Dharma then Draupathi will lose her respect if Dharma is not told then Draupati will get insulted and in-turn he had a fear that Dhraupathi might curse him. Instead of doing anything Bheeshma kept quiet just by saying that "Dharmaraju (Yudhistra) himself is not in a position to say something so how can I speak. In this way Bheeshma had situation of “missing but not missing Dharma” but he never thought of a fight against pandavas. Since all her his grandsons.
So missing Dharma is as good as not doing Dharma that’s why “Bed of Arrows”. So it is so tough to follow Dharma.
Dharma raju, respected Bheeshma in war. Duryohdhana use to scold Bheeshma every day irrespective of age of Bheeshma and use to say you are doing partiality for which Bheeshma use to feel very bad. On 9th day, Bhesshma shown his specialty. Everyone was frightened and bheeshma and arjuna was fighting.
In the war, Krishna said that he will not use a weapon bur Bheeshma said I will make Krishna to use a weapon. So here a question is who will win, The God (Krishna) or the Devotee (Bheeshma). Bheeshma was a great devotee of SriKrishna.
In the war, he was showing his excellence and no one was able to withstand Bheeshma and he started attacking Arjuna and Arjuna was unable to face Bheeshma and was getting Injured badly, and made Krishna Angry since Arjuna was getting hit badly. Finally, Krishna thought of using his Sudharshana Chakra, and then Bheeshma have saluted Krishna and said I am great devotee and follower of you and I have made you to use a weapon and then he immediately kept his bow aside and prayed for Krishna,
Bheeshma won because of his respect/devotion/Bhakti for Krishna. Here Bhakthi has won since God will always save the person who believed in him (ninu namukunna bhakthulanu nuuvu kapaduthavu in Telugu).
Finally. Krishna along with Panadavas went to Bheeshma’s cottage in the night.  They asked Bheeshma, Ohh Grandfather how you will get killed since today we have seen you and if you continue like this no one will be able to withstand you. Bheeshma had laughed and said in 3 cases I will not use my Bow and Arrow:
> If some one flag falls from the Vehicle used in the war.
> if someone shows their back
> If she male stands infront of me (adadhi ga putti magavadhi laga vunthe in telugu, born like a lady and being like gent in English)

Bheeshma told about the secret of shikandhi (who was earlier Amba and wanted to take revenge on him) and said that bring Shikandhi into the war then I will not use my weapon and ask Shikandhi to start firing weapons on me followed by Arjuna.

Hearing this, Arjuna was unhappy and crying because of the respect they have to Bheeshma and his history, every time Bheeshma did always good for us, taught us well and when we lost our father Pandu, he took the ownership of our betterment and brought us up and he is a great person so such a great person do I have to hit him having shikandhi with me?

Next day, they Shikandhi have come and put 100 arrows in a single shot to complete the Revenge. Finally Bheeshma have fallen on Bed of Arrows. It was the Dhakshinayanamu and he was waiting for uttayrayanamu  and Ekadashi falls and have planned for his death on his own on Ekadashi. That’s why we pay respects to great person who sacrificed his complete life for Dharma as “Bheeshma Ekadashi”


Krishna took all Pandavas and asked to learn all the dharma sutras from Bheeshma. Bheeshma first performs KalaSthuthi, since any one can beat anything but not Kalamu(Time), so look how Kalamu is powerful. He identified that his story is a best example to demonstrate how powerful Time is.
Any problem then think about the below poem so that Dhayriyam (Courage) will not be lost in any situation, since the moment courage is lost everything is lost:
"
Rajata Dharmajundu, Suraja sunthandhuantha thanvi
Shatrodwejikamina Ganddevam villuatha
Saradhi sarwayoga samyojakudina chakri atha
vugra Gadharundhiyeh Bheemudu yajiki thodu vachunatha
ee pandavulaku kasthamu kalugutha entha chitramohhh
"
Dharmaraju is a great raja and he got a brother Arjuna who is the son of devendra. Does Arjuna not have a weapon? Means he got a Bow and Arrow that is powerful and no one can touch such a Bow and arrow and Arjuna can fire arrows with both of his hands.
Ok he has the capacity but not have a person who can drive his vehicle means Arjuna got a Driver who is Krishna who can save Arjuna every time in any situation and always protect Arjuna.
ok assuming that Krishna missed then he does not have any one else means
he got a brother who Bheema who is always beside Arjuna and with his Gadha he can hit 1000 of elephants such a great personality is Bheema. But having all the things still they could not save upapandavas (sons of Pandavas who were silently killed in the hands of Ashwadhama while they were sleeping in the cottage).
Even then the problems and the hurdles never left the pandavas. It is astonishing that such a great pandavas facing problems….
So time is so powerful and it does not look at who the person is. Since great pandavas could not sustain the problem so what an ordinary man can do?
Now Vyasa describe the powerfulness of Time
"Kalohi Balawan Kartha
Sathatham Sukah Dukahayohoo
Narahnam Parathanthranam
Punyah Papanah Yogatahaa"

Time is powerful and it the performer, and every minute one will be in either state of Happiness or Unhappiness. Nothing is there in the hands of Human, it is all under the control of the God who is powerful.
Because it is written in fate by Lord (Paramtha) so all runs according to him. But Pandavs did not lose their courage and they moved forward and finally attained the Liberation (mokshamu).
Know the Ekadhasi time started coming and Bheesha did the Prayers (Sthuthi) for SriKrishna and attained the liberation.

Example of Chetak---Raja Maharana Pratap singh had a horse named chetak and it is a type of horse which has the ability to bring the Raja back to the palace safely and smartly if Raja is tired or in asleep during the fight. It has the ability even to safe guard the Raja from enemies and smartly escape from the enemies and bring him to the palace safely. Such a smart Horse is Chetak, that’s why the Bajaj have taken the IP and gave the name to their vehicle as "Bajaj Chetak".
Chanting of Name of the God just before closing the part
Bhagavathapriya Govinda            
govinda hari govinda
gokulananadana govinda

Varahamurthyvi Govinda              
govinda hari govinda
gokulananadana govinda

Anadarakshaka Govinda
govinda hari govinda
gokulananadana govinda

SitaNayaka Govinda        
govinda hari govinda
gokulananadana govinda

VeenkataRamana Govinda           
govinda hari govinda
gokulananadana govinda

ShankaChakradara Govinda         
govinda hari govinda
gokulananadana govinda

SahasraNama Govinda   
govinda hari govinda
gokulananadana govinda

LakshmanaAgraja Govinda           
govinda hari govinda
gokulananadana govinda

KasturiTilaka Govinda     
govinda hari govinda
gokulananadana govinda

Kanchanambaradara Govinda     
govinda hari govinda
gokulananadana govinda

Lakshmivallaba Govinda
govinda hari govinda
gokulananadana govinda

Sarvam Sri Umamaheshwara paraBrahmarpana Masthu

Swasthi

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